翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Richard de Ayreminne ・ Richard de Beauchamp, 1st Earl of Worcester ・ Richard de Beaufou ・ Richard de Beaumis ・ Richard de Belmeis I ・ Richard de Belmeis II ・ Richard de Beresford ・ Richard de Braylegh ・ Richard de Bures ・ Richard de Burgh ・ Richard de Bury ・ Richard de Camville ・ Richard de Capella ・ Richard de Carpentier ・ Richard de Clare ・ Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke ・ Richard de Clare, 3rd Earl of Hertford ・ Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester ・ Richard de Clare, Steward of Forest of Essex ・ Richard de Clyve ・ Richard de Coleton ・ Richard de Courcy ・ Richard de Drax ・ Richard de Exeter ・ Richard de Ferings ・ Richard de Fournival ・ Richard de Grey ・ Richard de Groen ・ Richard de Guide ・ Richard de Havering Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke ： ウィキペディア英語版 Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke (of the first creation), Lord of Leinster, Justiciar of Ireland (1130 – 20 April 1176) was a Cambro-Norman lord notable for his leading role in the Norman invasion of Ireland. Like his father, he was also commonly known by his nickname Strongbow (Norman French: ''Arc-Fort''). ==Career== Richard was the son of Gilbert de Clare, 1st Earl of Pembroke and Isabel de Beaumont.〔George Edward Cokayne, The Complete Peerage; or, A History of the House of Lords and All its Members from the Earliest Times, Vol. X, eds. H. A. Doubleday; Geoffrey H. White; Howard de Walden (London: The St. Catherine Press, Ltd., 1945), p. 352〕 Richard's father died in about 1148, when he was about 18 years old, and Richard inherited the title 'count of Strigoil' Earl of Pembroke. It is probable that this title was not recognized at Henry II's coronation in 1154.〔M. T. Flanagan, 'Clare, Richard fitz Gilbert de, second earl of Pembroke (c.1130–1176)', ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford University Press (2004)〕 As the son of the first 'earl', he succeeded to his father's estates in 1148, but was deprived of the title by King Henry II of England in 1154 for siding with King Stephen of England against Henry’s mother, the Empress Matilda.〔Wilfred Lewis Warren, ''Henry II'' (Berkeley; Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1973), p. 193〕 Richard was in fact, called by his contemporaries Count Striguil, for his marcher lordship of Striguil where he had a fortress at a place now called Chepstow, in Monmouthshire on the River Wye.〔Goddard Henry Orpen, ''Ireland under the Normans, 1169-1216'', Vol. 1 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1911), pp. 85-9〕 He saw an opportunity to reverse his bad fortune in 1168 when he met Diarmait Mac Murchada, the deposed King of Leinster.〔Wilfred Lewis Warren, ''Henry II'' (Berkeley; Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1973), p. 114〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.